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Advocates for Social Security

Advocates for Social Security Advocates for Social Security Advocates for Social Security
Home
Community Home Stability
Transport
Apply now!
Types of Social Security
Thoughts of Today
Housing
Grid Rules
MEET A LISTING
MEDICAL CONDITIONS
Signatures for SSD
More
  • Home
  • Community Home Stability
  • Transport
  • Apply now!
  • Types of Social Security
  • Thoughts of Today
  • Housing
  • Grid Rules
  • MEET A LISTING
  • MEDICAL CONDITIONS
  • Signatures for SSD
  • Home
  • Community Home Stability
  • Transport
  • Apply now!
  • Types of Social Security
  • Thoughts of Today
  • Housing
  • Grid Rules
  • MEET A LISTING
  • MEDICAL CONDITIONS
  • Signatures for SSD

Grid Rules Another Way To Win

Medical-Vocational Grid Rules

Social Security's Grid Rules may get older disability applicants without useful job skills approved for disability benefits 

If You Are 50 Years and Older

When applying for Social Security Disability,  it may be easier for you to get approved  for benefits then it would be for a younger person.  Because Social Security Administration (SSA) believes it's harder for an older person to learn a new job skill or transition to a new workplace. SSA refers to this as making a "vocational  adjustment " or a career change

Grid Rules use the followingfactors

To determine whether an applicant is disabled. 

1. Applicants age

2. Applicant's residual functional capacity (RFC)

3. The skill level of the applicants past work

4. Whether the applicant  learn any skill that can be used in a different job and 

5. Applicant's education 

Look At Each of these factors and see why and how they could affect your disability claim.

2. Applicant's residual functional capacity 

3. The skill level of the applicants past 

4. Whether the applicant  learn any skill that can be used in a different job 

For the purposes of the grid the SSA divides . (applicant's) into the following age groups

1. Younger individuals  (18-48)

2. Closely approching advanced  age (50- 54)

3. Advanced age (55 and over)

4. Closely approaching retirement age 60 and older

Your Education Level

The lower your education  level,  the more  likely you are to get approved under the grid.  This is because SSA knows  it is harder for people with little to no education to find jobs they are qualified  for.  Here is how SSA divides education levels:

1 high school graduate or more,  plus fecent training  for skilled work

2. High school graduate  or more, without  without recent  training  for skill  or work

3. Limited education  (generally) 11th and below  and

4. Unable to read and write

If you graduated high school and recently completed a post-secondary training program,  your education level is a high school graduate or more with  training for skilled  work. For example, in one case, a 55-year 9ld woman with high school diploma was certified as a nail technician  shortly before she injured her back. The SSA  denied her disability benefits  because the grid say that anyone with recent training that would provide for entry for skilled work is not disabled. 

If you graduated high 

If you graduated 

More About Grid Rules

Education Level

If you graduated high school and recently completed a post - secondary training program your education level is a high school level is a high graduate or more with training for skilled  work.  For example,  in one case a 55 year old woman with 

Your Past Work Experience

Social Security  looks at the work  you've done over the last five years--any jobs you held for the at least  30 days in the last five years are called  your "past relevant work." If you don't have any past relevant work. Social Security could find disabled under the grid, depending on your RFC.

Social Security will  also look  at your past relevant work to determine whether you have job skills.  For the grid, the SSA classifies jobs as skilled, unskilled,  and semi-skilled. Applicants with a history of unskilled work are likely to be found disabled under the grids.

The SSA will classify your past jobs bases on how you describe them and how the Department of Labor (DOL) classifies them. An skilled job , for example  might be a sorter Ina factory. An example of a semi-skilled worker job is a waitress. An example of skilled job is a paralegal. To determine the job skill level,  the DOL considers factors such as how long it takes to learn a job and whether the job requires specialized education. 

Can Your Skills Transfer to Another Job

If past work was skilled or semi-skilled, the SSA will consider whether you learned any skilled that could be used in another position (called transferable skills).  The more transferable  skills you have, the more the more likely  it is that the SSA  will say  there is other work  you can do, and the  harder it is to win your disability claim.


Note that even though a job may be classified as skilled,  the skills learned in that job may best specific that you can't use them in another position (for example,  sample, seamstress work). The SSA  won't classify skills like these as transferable. 


Your Residual Functional Capacity

Your residual functional capacity (RFC) is your remaining ability to do work on a regular and sustained basis ( full-time).  The SSA will  use the objective medical evidence you or your doctor has submitted to do a detailed assessment of your ability to do certain job-related activities like standing, walking, lifting, carrying, and pushing. The SSA will give you an RFC for:

* sedentary work

* light work 

* medium 

* heavy work,  or

* very heavy work.


Generally,  the higher (heavier) your RFC, the more difficult it be to get approved  under the grids.


Grid for Sedentary Work for Claimant Approaching Advanced Age (Age 50 to 54)

Here are two excerpts from the grids for applicantsaged 50 to 54, for sedentary work and light work and followed by two examples of how Social Security applies these grid rules.

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RFC for Sedentary Work for Claimant Approaching Advanced Age

Ages 50 to 54

Education.               Skill Level.                                                                       Decision 


Limited or less       Unskilled or more.                                                           Disabled 


Limited  or less.     Skilled  or semi-skilled, skills not.                                 Disabled 

                                 transferable.                                          

Limited or less.     Skilled or semi-skilled,  skills.                                  Not disabled 

                                 transferable 

Education.                                            Skill Level.                                            DECISION 


HIGH school graduate or.                 Unskilled  or none.                                Disabled 

more- no training for direct 

entry into skilled work


High school graduate or.                  Unskilled or none.                                Not disabled 

more, with training for.                       

direct entry into skilled

Work


High school graduate or.                 Skilled  or semi-skilled,  skills not.            Disabled                

more but no training for.                  transferable 

direct entry into skilled 

Work


High school graduate or.                Skilled or semiskilled, skills                      Not disabled 

more, but no training for 

direct entry into skilled 

Work 


High  school graduate or.                Skilled or semi-skilled,  skills not              Not disabled 

More, with  training  for.                   transferable 

direct entry into skilled work

RFC for Light Work for Claimant Approaching Advanced Age (Age 50 to 54)

                                                                                Skill Level.                                                         Deacon 


Illiterate.                                                                 Unskilled or none.                                            Disabled 


Limited  or less.                                                    Unskilled or none.                                             Not Disabled 

                                                                                 


Limited or less                                                      Skilled or semiskilled, skills                           Not disabled

                                                                                 transferable 


Limited or less.                                                     Skilled or semiskilled,  skills                          Not disabled 

                                                                                 transferable 


High school graduate or                                      Unskilled or none.                                               Not disabled 

more.                                                                       



High school graduate or.                                     Skilled or semiskilled,  skills  not                      Not disabled 

more,                                                                       transferable 


High school graduate or                                      Skilled or semiskilled,  skills                              Not disabled 

more.                                                                       transferable 

 



                                                                 

     

      

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If you need help with a Social Security law matter, don't hesitate to contact us today. Our experienced team is ready to help you get the benefits you deserve.

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